Amylmetacresol (1300-94-3)

What is Amylmetacresol?

Amylmetacresol (AMC) is derived from m-cresol and has a pentyl group linked to the sixth carbon atom in its structure. The pure substance melts at 24 °C (75 °F) and is soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, diethylether and oil. It is used in lozenges, employed for the symptomatic relief of throat and mouth infections.

Mechanism of Action

It is active against both bacteria and viruses owing to its antibacterial and antiviral properties. It functions by killing the bacteria that causes the infection or grows in when there is an infection in the mouth or throat.

In addition to this, it has also been shown to block sodium channels in a manner that is analogous to that of local anesthetics.

Uses

• Amylmetacresol is an antiseptic that is utilized in a variety of lozenges for the symptomatic treatment of sore throat and other mouth infections that are not severe.
• It is the active ingredient in throat lozenges like Strepsils, Cpacol, Gorpils, and Lorsept, and is often used in combination with dichlorobenzyl alcohol (2,4-dichlorobenzyl alcohol).
• It is also used to treat throat infections including pharyngitis (inflammation of the pharynx) and gingivitis (gum disease).
• It can also be used in the treatment of Influenza A and SARS-CoV.

Side effects

The side effects which may occur upon the use of Amylmetacresol are-

• Soreness of the tongue
• Difficulty in breathing
• Hypersensitivity reactions occurs rarely, showing symptoms such as swelling of the face, nausea or dyspepsia.

FAQs

Q. Is Amylmetacresol safe in pregnancy?

There has not been sufficient research done on the Amylmetacresol’s efficacy or safety during pregnancy. It is thus preferable to avoid its use during pregnancy to minimize any potential risk.

Q. Is Amylmetacresol an antibiotic?

Amylmetacresol is an antibiotic.